Critical Skills Occupations List in 2026.
The Critical Skills Occupations List is the table DETE publishes naming the occupations Ireland treats as being in recognised shortage, and which therefore open the Critical Skills Employment Permit route. This page carries all 60 employments in the version in force since 13 May 2026, grouped by area, with the official published wording and a link to each SOC code.
A published table of employments, indexed by SOC code
The Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment publishes the Critical Skills Occupations List as a table: employment category, SOC code, and the description of the employment covered. The version reproduced here has been in force since 13 May 2026, when SI 213 of 2026 took effect.
The SOC code is how DETE organises the table, but what describes the employment is the wording of the row. The difference matters: 21 of the 60 published rows carry conditions on specialisation, qualification, experience or work context, so the code alone does not describe the job. Each entry below therefore shows the official wording beside its code.
Appearing on this list is information about how an occupation is classified in an Irish government document. It is not a decision on any individual application, and it does not replace reading the current official page or taking advice from a qualified professional.
Published rows
All 60 listed employments, by area
The areas below group DETE's official categories into headings a reader searching for their own occupation can scan. The occupation name and the employment description stay in the published wording, and each row opens the page for its SOC unit group.
Healthcare and social care
17 listed employments
The official DETE categories for Health Professionals, Therapy Professionals, Nursing and Midwifery Professionals, Health Associate Professionals, Welfare Professionals, and health and social services management.
- Published employment:
- Senior health services and public health managers and directors
- DETE category:
- Health and Social Services Managers and Directors
- Published employment:
- Medical practitioners
- DETE category:
- Health Professionals
- Published employment:
- Psychologist
- DETE category:
- Health Professionals
- Published employment:
- Pharmacist/Industrial Pharmacists
- DETE category:
- Health Professionals
- Published employment:
- Optometrist Ophthalmic Optician Community Eye Care
- DETE category:
- Health Professionals
- Published employment:
- Radiographers Radiation therapists Cardiac physiologist Vascular technologists/physiologists Gastro Intestinal technologists/physiologists Respiratory physiologist
- DETE category:
- Health Professionals
- Published employment:
- Podiatrist/Chiropodist
- DETE category:
- Health Professionals
- Published employment:
- Audiologists Perfusionists Dietician Medical Scientist
- DETE category:
- Health Professionals
- Published employment:
- Physiotherapist
- DETE category:
- Therapy Professionals
- Published employment:
- Occupational Therapist
- DETE category:
- Therapy Professionals
- Published employment:
- Speech & Language Therapist
- DETE category:
- Therapy Professionals
- Published employment:
- Orthoptists
- DETE category:
- Therapy Professionals
SOC 2231: Nurses
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Registered Nurses
- DETE category:
- Nursing and Midwifery Professionals
SOC 2232: Midwives
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Registered Midwives
- DETE category:
- Nursing and Midwifery Professionals
- Published employment:
- Social Worker
- DETE category:
- Welfare Professionals
SOC 3213: Paramedics
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- PHECC registered Paramedics PHECC registered Advanced Paramedic Practitioners
- DETE category:
- Health Associate Professionals
- Published employment:
- Prosthetists Orthotists
- DETE category:
- Health Associate Professionals
Engineering
8 listed employments
The official DETE categories for Engineering Professionals and for Draughtspersons and Related Architectural Technicians.
- Published employment:
- Civil Engineers Structural Engineers and Site Engineers
- DETE category:
- Engineering Professionals
- Published employment:
- Mechanical engineers
- DETE category:
- Engineering Professionals
- Published employment:
- Electrical engineers
- DETE category:
- Engineering Professionals
SOC 2124: Electronics engineers
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Electronics engineers specialising in: Chip design, test engineering, or application engineering, or Process automation engineering, or Power generation, transmission and distribution, or Related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience
- DETE category:
- Engineering Professionals
SOC 2126: Design and development engineers
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Design and development engineers specialising in: Quality control, or validation and regulation engineering (high tech industry; food and beverages), or Chip design, test engineering, or application engineering, or Process automation engineering, or Power generation, transmission and distribution, or Related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience
- DETE category:
- Engineering Professionals
SOC 2127: Production and process engineers
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Production and process engineers specialising in: Quality control, or validation and regulation engineering (high tech industry; food and beverages), or Chemical process engineering, or Process automation engineering, or Power generation, transmission and distribution, or Related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience Chemical Engineer
- DETE category:
- Engineering Professionals
- Published employment:
- Material scientists Setting Out Engineer Façade Designer Project Engineer
- DETE category:
- Engineering Professionals
- Published employment:
- BIM Coordinator/ Technician
- DETE category:
- Draughtspersons and Related Architectural Technicians
Business, finance and legal
8 listed employments
The official DETE categories for Business, Research and Administrative Professionals, Legal Professionals, and the associate roles in finance, sales and marketing.
- Published employment:
- Intellectual Property Professionals
- DETE category:
- Legal Professionals
SOC 2421: Chartered and certified accountants
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Chartered and certified accountants, and taxation experts specialising in tax, compliance, regulation, solvency or financial management or related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience. Qualified accountants with at least three years’ auditing experience, who are full members of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants (PICPA) and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan (ICAP) and whom have relevant work experience in the areas of US GAAP reporting and Global Audit and Advisory Services and the employment concerned is in MNC Global Audit Services. Tax consultant specialising in non-EEA tax consultancy and compliance with a professional tax qualification or legal qualification with tax specialism, and has a minimum of three years’ experience of tax consultancy requirements and regulations in the relevant non-EEA market.
- DETE category:
- Business, Research and Administrative Professionals
SOC 2423: Management consultants and business analysts
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Management consultants and business analysts specialising in big data analytics with skills in IT, data mining, modelling, and advanced maths or related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience
- DETE category:
- Business, Research and Administrative Professionals
SOC 2424: Business and financial project management professionals
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Business and financial project management professionals specialising in finance & investment analytics, risk analytics, credit, fraud analytics or related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience
- DETE category:
- Business, Research and Administrative Professionals
SOC 2425: Actuaries, economists and statisticians
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Actuaries, economists and statisticians specialising in big data analytics with skills in IT, data mining, modelling, and advanced maths or related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience
- DETE category:
- Business, Research and Administrative Professionals
- Published employment:
- Estimator
- DETE category:
- Business, Finance and Related Associate Professionals
SOC 3542: Business sales executives
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Business sales executives specialising in International Sales Roles or ITB2B sales roles and with fluency in the official language of a state which is not a Member State of the EEA and is not an official language of an EEA state
- DETE category:
- Sales, Marketing and Related Associate Professionals
SOC 3543: Marketing associate professionals
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- International marketing experts with required domain knowledge specialising in product strategy development and management with technical and product/service knowledge (pharmaceutical, medical devices, Software B2B, SaaS products)
- DETE category:
- Sales, Marketing and Related Associate Professionals
Information technology
7 listed employments
The official DETE categories for ICT Professionals and for Information Technology and Telecommunications Professionals.
- Published employment:
- Information technology and telecommunications directors
- DETE category:
- ICT Professionals
SOC 2133: IT specialist managers
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- IT specialist managers BIM Manager
- DETE category:
- Information Technology and Telecommunications Professionals
- Published employment:
- IT project and programme managers
- DETE category:
- Information Technology and Telecommunications Professionals
- Published employment:
- IT business analysts, architects and systems designers
- DETE category:
- Information Technology and Telecommunications Professionals
- Published employment:
- Programmers and software development professionals
- DETE category:
- Information Technology and Telecommunications Professionals
- Published employment:
- Web design and development professionals
- DETE category:
- Information Technology and Telecommunications Professionals
- Published employment:
- All other ICT professionals not elsewhere classified
- DETE category:
- Information Technology and Telecommunications Professionals
Construction and the built environment
7 listed employments
The official DETE category for Architects, Town Planners and Surveyors, plus site management under Production Managers and Directors.
- Published employment:
- Site Manager
- DETE category:
- Production Managers and Directors
- Published employment:
- Architect
- DETE category:
- Architects, Town Planners and Surveyors
- Published employment:
- Town Planning Officer
- DETE category:
- Architects, Town Planners and Surveyors
- Published employment:
- Quantity surveyors
- DETE category:
- Architects, Town Planners and Surveyors
- Published employment:
- Geospatial Surveyor / Land Surveyor / Geomatics Surveyor
- DETE category:
- Architects, Town Planners and Surveyors
- Published employment:
- Architectural Technologist
- DETE category:
- Architects, Town Planners and Surveyors
- Published employment:
- Construction project managers / Construction Planner / Construction Scheduler Commercial Manager
- DETE category:
- Architects, Town Planners and Surveyors
Science, quality and regulation
6 listed employments
The official DETE categories for Natural and Social Science Professionals and for Quality and Regulatory Professionals.
SOC 2111: Chemical scientists
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Chemical scientists in manufacturing (including food & beverages, medical devices), product development, analytical development, clinical co-vigilance, or biotechnology or related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience
- DETE category:
- Natural and Social Science Professionals
SOC 2112: Biological scientists and biochemists
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Medical laboratory scientists Biological scientists and biochemists in manufacturing (including food & beverages, medical devices), product development, analytical development, clinical co-vigilance, or biotechnology or related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience Agronomist
- DETE category:
- Natural and Social Science Professionals
SOC 2113: Physical scientists
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Physical scientists in manufacturing (including food & beverages, medical devices), product development, analytical development, clinical co-vigilance, or biotechnology or related and relevant specialist skills, qualifications or experience Meteorologist Operational Forecaster
- DETE category:
- Natural and Social Science Professionals
- Published employment:
- Quality control and planning engineers
- DETE category:
- Quality and Regulatory Professionals
- Published employment:
- Quality assurance and regulatory professionals
- DETE category:
- Quality and Regulatory Professionals
- Published employment:
- Environmental health professionals
- DETE category:
- Quality and Regulatory Professionals
Media, animation and design
4 listed employments
The official DETE categories for Media Professionals, Artistic, Literary and Media Occupations, and Design Occupations.
SOC 2473: Advertising accounts managers and creative directors
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Art Director in 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year’s experience in the role
- DETE category:
- Media Professionals
SOC 3411: Artists
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Animation Background and Design Artist in 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year’s experience in the role
- DETE category:
- Artistic, Literary and Media Occupations
- Published employment:
- Riggers (within the Games Industry)
- DETE category:
- Artistic, Literary and Media Occupations
SOC 3421: Graphic designers
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Location Designer in 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year’s experience in the role Character Designer in 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year’s experience in the role Prop Designer in 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year’s experience in the role Animation Layout Artist in 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year’s experience in the role
- DETE category:
- Design Occupations
Teaching and research
1 listed employment
The official DETE category for Teaching and Educational Professionals.
SOC 2311: Higher education teaching professionals
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- Academics who hold a qualification equivalent to Level 10 of the National Framework of Qualification in a given discipline awarded no less than two calendar years prior to the date of application for an employment permit, with a minimum of one academic year of relevant teaching experience, and the employment concerned is in a third level institution governed by the Irish Universities Act 1997 (No. 24 of 1997), the Institutes of Technology Act 2006 (No. 25 of 2006) and the Technological Universities Act 2018 (No. 3 of 2018); or involves delivering a programme largely or wholly concerned with information and communications technology, which leads to a major award at QQI level 8 and/or level 9 as validated by Quality and Qualifications Ireland.
- DETE category:
- Teaching and Educational Professionals
Other areas
2 listed employments
Published rows that do not fall into the areas above, kept here so that no occupation on the list is missing from this page.
- Published employment:
- Professional Forester Resource modelling, earth observation and data analyst
- DETE category:
- Managers and Proprietors in Agriculture Related Services
SOC 3442: Sports coaches, instructors and officials
Stated conditions- Published employment:
- High performance coaches and directors employed by National sports organisations, or High profile sports organisations engaging in international competition
- DETE category:
- Sports and Fitness Occupations
My occupation is not here. What now?
The Critical Skills Occupations List is not the list of everything permitted in Ireland. It names the occupations in recognised shortage, and it is short by design.
The broad route is the General Employment Permit, which works the other way around from this list: every occupation is treated as eligible except those named on the Ineligible List of Occupations. In exchange for that breadth comes the Labour Market Needs Test, meaning the employer normally has to advertise the role to the Irish and European market before applying.
The practical step is to find which of the two published lists names your occupation, if either does. Both are published by DETE and both change. Neither decides an application: an application is made by an employer for a specific role, and DETE weighs duties, qualifications, salary, employer and route together. The route comparison sets the two side by side with the official source for each rule, and the Critical Skills guide covers the rest of the route.
The Critical Skills Occupations List, answered
- What is the Critical Skills Occupations List?
- It is the list published by the Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment (DETE) naming the occupations Ireland treats as being in recognised shortage. An occupation named on it can be put forward under the Critical Skills Employment Permit route, which carries a lower salary floor and no Labour Market Needs Test. The list describes occupations, not people: DETE decides each application.
- How many occupations are on the list?
- The version published on this page carries 60 occupations with an exact SOC code and has been in force since 13 May 2026. Each row shows the official published wording, because it is that wording, rather than the occupation title, that describes the employment covered.
- Is software development on the Critical Skills Occupations List?
- SOC 2136, Programmers and software development professionals, is named on the published list with no narrowing wording attached to the row. That is a statement about how the occupation is classified, not about any individual role: the duties actually performed, the salary, the employer and the permit route all weigh on an application.
- My occupation is not on the list. Can I still work in Ireland?
- The Critical Skills Occupations List is not the list of everything permitted in Ireland. It names the occupations in recognised shortage, and it is short by design. The broad route is the General Employment Permit, which works the other way around: every occupation is eligible except those named on the Ineligible List of Occupations. The practical first step is to find which of the two published lists names your occupation, if either does.
- Does being on the list guarantee a permit or a job?
- No. Appearing on the list says only how an occupation is classified in an Irish government document. A permit application is made by an employer for a specific role, and DETE weighs duties, qualifications, salary, employer and route together. No page, this one included, decides an application.
- How often does the list change?
- Both DETE lists, the Critical Skills Occupations List and the Ineligible List of Occupations, are set in regulation and revised by statutory instrument. There is no fixed schedule: an occupation named last year may not be named today, and the reverse happens too. The version on this page has been in force since 13 May 2026. Confirm against the official DETE page before acting on anything here.
Sources, coverage and caveats
Source: Critical Skills Occupations List, Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment, in force since 13 May 2026 (SI 213 of 2026). The codes follow the DETE employment classification. The companion list, Ineligible List of Occupations, is published separately. Snapshot version: dete-soc-2010-permit-route-2026-05-13.v2.
Coverage: this page reproduces the 60 published rows that carry an exact SOC code, grouped into 9 areas. The grouping by area is editorial; the official category for each row is shown beside it so the page can still be read against the published table. The employment wording and the category are reproduced unedited.
DETE can revise the lists at any time. Always confirm against the official page before making any decision based on what is here.
An occupation (SOC) code classifies the kind of work. It does not by itself determine permit eligibility, Critical Skills status, or sponsorship. Job duties, salary, employer and permit route also matter. This is general information, not legal or immigration advice. IrishTalents is not affiliated with the Irish government.